What is the purpose of a low pressure cut off switch?

The low pressure cut off switch is designed to monitor the pressure within the evaporator and ensure that it does not fall below a certain threshold. When the pressure drops to this minimum level, the switch activates, which can result in various protective measures, such as shutting off the compressor or triggering an alarm. This functionality is crucial because operating at too low a pressure can result in the compressor not receiving sufficient refrigerant for proper operation, potentially leading to compressor damage due to inadequate lubrication or overheating.

In settings where the system experiences significantly low pressure, this switch helps protect the equipment from damage caused by conditions that may lead to inefficient operation or system failure. Thus, establishing this minimum operating pressure ensures the system runs efficiently and safely.